Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este ítem: http://cicy.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1003/1721
Effect of sulfonic groups concentration on IEC properties in new fluorinated copolyamides
RAMON DEL JESUS PALI CASANOVA
Marcial Alfredo Yam Cervantes
JOSE DEL CARMEN ZAVALA LORIA
María Isabel de los Dolores Loría Bastarrachea
Manuel de Jesús Aguilar Vega
LUIS ALONSO DZUL LOPEZ
MARIA LUISA SAMANO CELORIO
Jorge Crespo Álvarez
Eduardo García Villena
Pablo Agudo Toyos
Francisco Méndez Martínez
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas
https://doi.org/10.3390/polym11071169
POLYAMIDES
SULFONATION
ION EXCHANGE CAPACITY
PROTON CONDUCTIVITY
Seven aromatic polyamides and copolyamides were synthesized from two different aromatic diamines: 4,4′-(Hexafluoroisopropylidene)bis(p-phenyleneoxy)dianiline (HFDA) and 2,4-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid (DABS). The synthesis was carried out by polycondensation using isophthaloyl dichloride (1SO). The effect of an increasing molar concentration of the sulfonated groups, from DABS, in the copolymer properties was evaluated. Inherent viscosity tests were carried out to estimate molecular weights. Mechanical tests were carried out under tension, maximum strength ( σ max), Young’s modulus (E), and elongation at break (εmax) to determine their mechanical properties. Tests for water sorption and ion exchange capacity (IEC) were carried out. Proton conductivity was measured using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The results indicate that as the degree of sulfonation increase, the greater the proton conductivity. The results obtained showed conductivity values lower than the commercial membrane Nafion 115 of 0.0065 S cm−1. The membrane from copolyamide HFDA/DABS/1S0-70/30 with 30 mol DABS obtained the best IEC, with a value of 0.747 mmol g−1 that resulted in a conductivity of 2.7018 × 10−4 S cm−1, lower than the data reported for the commercial membrane Nafion 115. According to the results obtained, we can suggest that further developments increasing IEC will render membranes based on aromatic polyamides that are suitable for their use in PEM fuel cells.
2019
Artículo
Polymers, 11(7), 1169, 2019
Inglés
Pali-Casanova, R. D. J., Yam-Cervantes, M. A., Loría-Bastarrachea, M. I., Aguilar-Vega, M. D. J., Dzul-López, L. A., Sámano-Celorio, M. L., ... & Méndez-Martínez, F. (2019). Effect of Sulfonic Groups Concentration on IEC Properties in New Fluorinated Copolyamides. Polymers, 11(7), 1169
PROPIEDADES DE LOS MATERIALES
Versión publicada
publishedVersion - Versión publicada
Aparece en las colecciones: Artículos de Investigación Arbitrados

Cargar archivos:


Fichero Tamaño Formato  
2019_Pali.pdf1.29 MBAdobe PDFVisualizar/Abrir