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N-doped porous carbon from Sargassum spp. As efficient metal-free electrocatalysts for O2 reduction in alkaline fuel cells
KEHILA YEHUDA PEREZ SALCEDO
Xuan Shi
Arunachala Nadar Mada Kannan
GLISERIO ROMELI BARBOSA POOL
Patricia Quintana Owen
Beatriz Escobar Morales
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas
10.3390/en12030346
N-DOPED POROUS CARBON
SARGASSUM SPP.
OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION
ALKALINE FUEL CELL
This work reports the synthesis of N-doped porous carbon (NPC) with a high surface area from Sargassum spp. as a low-cost alternative for electrocatalyst production for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Sargassum spp. was activated with potassium hydroxide at different temperatures (700, 750, and 800 °C) and then doped with pyridine (N700, N750, and N800). As a result of the activation process, the 800 °C sample showed a high surface area (2765 m 2 g −1 ) and good onset potential (0.870 V) and current density (4.87 mA cm −2 ). The ORR performance of the electrocatalysts in terms of their current density was N800 > N750 > N700 > 750 > 800 > 700, while the onset potential decreased in the following order: N800 > 800 > 750 > 700 > N700 > N750. The fuel cell performance of the membrane electrode assembly (MEA) prepared with electrocatalyst synthesized at 750 °C and doped with pyridine was 12.72 mW cm −2 , which was close to that from Pt/C MEA on both the anode and cathode (14.42 mW cm −2 ). These results indicate that NPCs are an alternative to the problem of Sargassum spp. accumulation in the Caribbean due to their high efficiency as electrocatalysts for ORR.
2019
Artículo
Energies, 12(3), 1-15, 2019.
Inglés
Pérez-Salcedo, K. Y., Shi, X., Kannan, A. M., Barbosa, R., Quintana, P., & Escobar, B. (2019). N-Doped Porous Carbon from Sargassum spp. as Efficient Metal-Free Electrocatalysts for O 2 Reduction in Alkaline Fuel Cells. Energies, 12(3), 1-15.
INGENIERÍA Y TECNOLOGÍA
Versión publicada
publishedVersion - Versión publicada
Aparece en las colecciones: Artículos de Investigación Arbitrados

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