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Floral biology studies in habanero pepper (Capsicum chinense Jacq.) to implement in a cross-breeding program | |
LAURA PATRICIA PEÑA YAM LILIANA SARAI MUÑOZ RAMIREZ SUSANA ALEJANDRA AVILES VIÑAS ADRIANA CANTO FLICK Adolfo Alberto Guzmán Antonio NANCY SANTANA BUZZY | |
Acceso Abierto | |
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas | |
https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture9120249 | |
ANTHESIS ANTHERS DEHISCENCE RECEPTIVITY STIGMA VIABILITY POLLEN HABANERO PEPPER | |
Knowledge of the reproductive biology of a species is fundamental in order to develop an efficient program of genetic improvement by hybridization. The viability of the pollen, anther dehiscence, receptivity of the stigma and the anthesis of 12 improved lines of Habanero pepper were studied to develop a cross-breeding program. Among the results, the greatest number of flowers in anthesis was quantified at 8:00 a.m. for most genotypes. The dehiscence of the anther differed significantly in stages evaluated, observing in flower buds 100% of the closed anthers. The receptivity was positive in all the stages evaluated (before, during and after anthesis) and in all the genotypes, the most outstanding being the genotype AKN-08, which presented 100% of receptivity in the three stages evaluated. The viability of the pollen varied among the different conservation times evaluated (0, 24 and 48 h) while the highest percentage of viability (80%) and the largest number of seeds per fruit (56) were obtained when recently collected pollen was used (0 time). These results will have an important repercussion on the improvement of the Habanero pepper by increasing the efficiency of the programs to obtain hybrids and/or improved varieties. | |
2019 | |
Artículo | |
Agriculture, 9(12), 249, 2019 | |
Inglés | |
Peña-Yam, L. P., Muñoz-Ramírez, L. S., Avilés-Viñas, S. A., Canto-Flick, A., Guzmán-Antonio, A., & Santana-Buzzy, N. (2019). Floral Biology Studies in Habanero pepper (Capsicum chinense Jacq.) to Implement in a Cross-Breeding Program. Agriculture, 9(12), 249 | |
BIOLOGÍA MOLECULAR DE PLANTAS | |
Versión publicada | |
publishedVersion - Versión publicada | |
Aparece en las colecciones: | Artículos de Investigación Arbitrados |
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