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Non-targeted metabolomic analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh: metabolic adaptive responses to stress caused by N starvation
JORGE DAVID CADENA ZAMUDIO
Juan Luis Monribot-Villanueva
CLAUDIA ANAHI PEREZ TORRES
FULGENCIO ALATORRE COBOS
José A. Guerrero-Analco
Enrique Ibarra-Laclette
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas
https://doi.org/10.3390/
ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA
NON-TARGETED METABOLOMICS
ABIOTIC STRESS
METABOLIC PLASTICITY
As sessile organisms, plants develop the ability to respond and survive in changing environments. Such adaptive responses maximize phenotypic and metabolic fitness, allowing plants to adjust their growth and development. In this study, we analyzed the metabolic plasticity of Arabidopsis thaliana in response to nitrate deprivation by untargeted metabolomic analysis and using wild-type (WT) genotypes and the loss-of-function nia1/nia2 double mutant. Secondary metabolites were identified using seedlings grown on a hydroponic system supplemented with optimal or limiting concentrations of N (4 or 0.2 mM, respectively) and harvested at 15 and 30 days of age. Then, spectral libraries generated from shoots and roots in both ionization modes (ESI +/−) were compared. Totals of 3407 and 4521 spectral signals (m/z_rt) were obtained in the ESI+ and ESI− modes, respectively. Of these, approximately 50 and 65% were identified as differentially synthetized/accumulated. This led to the presumptive identification of 735 KEGG codes (metabolites) belonging to 79 metabolic pathways. The metabolic responses in the shoots and roots of WT genotypes at 4 mM of N favor the synthesis/accumulation of metabolites strongly related to growth. In contrast, for the nia1/nia2 double mutant (similar as the WT genotype at 0.2 mM N), metabolites identified as differentially synthetized/accumulated help cope with stress, regulating oxidative stress and preventing programmed cell death, meaning that metabolic responses under N starvation compromise growth to prioritize a defensive response.
2023
Artículo
Metabolites. 13, 1021, 2023.
Inglés
Cadena-Zamudio, J.D.; Monribot-Villanueva, J.L.; Pérez-Torres, C.-A.; Alatorre-Cobos, F.; Guerrero-Analco, J.A.; Ibarra-Laclette, E. Non-targeted metabolomic analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh: metabolic adaptive responses to stress caused by N starvation. Metabolites 2023, 13, 1021. https://doi.org/10.3390/
BIOLOGÍA MOLECULAR DE PLANTAS
Versión publicada
publishedVersion - Versión publicada
Aparece en las colecciones: Artículos de Investigación Arbitrados

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