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Pseudocercospora fijiensis Conidial germination is dominated by pathogenicity factors and effectors
KARLA GISEL CARREON ANGUIANO
JOSE RUFINO GOMEZ TAH
EFREN JESUS PECH BALAN
GEMALY ELISAMA EK HERNANDEZ
CESAR DE LOS SANTOS BRIONES
Ignacio Rodrigo Islas Flores
Blondy Beatriz Canto Canché
Acceso Abierto
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas
https://doi.org/10.3390/jof9100970
PSEUDOCERCOSPORA FIJIENSIS
BLACK SIGATOKA
GERMINATING CONIDIA
EFFECTOR FAMILIES
RXLR
LYSM
Y/F/WXC
Conidia play a vital role in the survival and rapid spread of fungi. Many biological processes of conidia, such as adhesion, signal transduction, the regulation of oxidative stress, and autophagy, have been well studied. In contrast, the contribution of pathogenicity factors during the development of conidia in fungal phytopathogens has been poorly investigated. To date, few reports have centered on the pathogenicity functions of fungal phytopathogen conidia. Pseudocercospora fijiensis is a hemibiotrophic fungus and the causal agent of the black Sigatoka disease in bananas and plantains. Here, a conidial transcriptome of P. fijiensis was characterized computationally. Carbohydrates, amino acids, and lipid metabolisms presented the highest number of annotations in Gene Ontology. Common conidial functions were found, but interestingly, pathogenicity factors and effectors were also identified. Upon analysis of the resulting proteins against the Pathogen–Host Interaction (PHI) database, 754 hits were identified. WideEffHunter and EffHunter effector predictors identified 618 effectors, 265 of them were shared with the PHI database. A total of 1107 conidial functions devoted to pathogenesis were found after our analysis. Regarding the conidial effectorome, it was found to comprise 40 canonical and 578 non-canonical effectors. Effectorome characterization revealed that RXLR, LysM, and Y/F/WxC are the largest effector families in the P. fijiensis conidial effectorome. Gene Ontology classification suggests that they are involved in many biological processes and metabolisms, expanding our current knowledge of fungal effectors.
2023
Artículo
J. Fungi. 9, 970, 2023.
Inglés
Carreón-Anguiano, K.G.; Gómez-Tah, R.; Pech-Balan, E.; Ek-Hernández, G.E.; De los Santos-Briones, C.; Islas-Flores, I.; Canto-Canché, B. Pseudocercospora fijiensis Conidial germination is dominated by pathogenicity factors and effectors. J. Fungi 2023, 9, 970. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof9100970
BIOLOGÍA MOLECULAR
Versión publicada
publishedVersion - Versión publicada
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